The Mayflower Compact, originally titled “Agreement Between the Settlers of New Plymouth,” was created on November 11, 1620. It served as the first governing document of the Plymouth Colony. This important document was written and signed by 41 male passengers, including separatist Puritans, adventurers, and tradesmen. The Puritans traveled to the New World to escape religious persecution under King James I of England.
The Mayflower Compact – 400+ Years Later
The original document has been lost but the words remain.
The Mayflower Compact
In the name of God, Amen. We, whose names are underwritten, the loyal subjects of our dread Sovereigne Lord, King James, by the grace of God, of Great Britaine, France and Ireland king, defender of the faith, etc. having undertaken, for the glory of God, and advancement of the Christian faith, and honour of our king and country, a voyage to plant the first colony in the Northerne parts of Virginia doe by these presents solemnly and mutually in the presence of God and one of another, covenant and combine ourselves together into a civill body politick, for our better ordering and preservation, and furtherance of the ends aforesaid; and by virtue hereof to enacte, constitute, and frame such just and equall laws, ordinances, acts, constitutions and offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meete and convenient for the generall good of the Colonie unto which we promise all due submission and obedience. In witness whereof we have hereunder subscribed our names at Cape-Codd the 11. Of November, in the year of the raigne of our sovereigne lord, King James, of England, France and Ireland, the eighteenth, and of Scotland the fiftie-fourth. Anno Dom. 1620.
Winter in New Plymouth
Unprepared for their first winter, 44 of the original 102 colonists died. However, spring brought hope as they planted crops, and by summer, their food supply was bountiful. On December 13, 1621, Governor William Bradford issued a decree designating the next three days as a time of feasting and prayer to show gratitude to Almighty God for all His blessings.
Commemoration of 300th Anniversary
In 1920, on the 300th anniversary, Governor Calvin Coolidge (US President 1923-1929) commemorated the Mayflower landing with the following word:
The compact which they signed was an event of the greatest importance. It was the foundation of liberty based on law and order, and that tradition has been steadily upheld. They drew up a form of government which has been designated as the first real constitution of modern times. It was democratic, an acknowledgment of liberty under law and order and the giving to each person the right to participate in the government, while they promised to be obedient to the laws.
But the really wonderful thing was that they had the power and strength of character to abide by it and live by it from that day to this. Some governments are better than others. But any form of government is better than anarchy, and any attempt to tear down government is an attempt to wreck civilization.
(“Descendants Hail Spirit of Pilgrims”. New York Herald. 1920-11-23. p. 6. Retrieved 2020-11-19)
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The Mayflower Compact
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What Does It Mean to Taste & See That God Is Good? (Psalm 34)
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Do You Know Jesus?
The Bible clearly states that everyone has sinned and fallen short of God's glory (Romans 3:23). It also emphasizes that while the wages of sin is death, God offers us the incredible gift of eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord (Romans 6:23).
If you have not yet accepted Jesus as your Lord and Savior, know that today is the day of salvation (Acts 28). Turn away from your sinful past and turn to Jesus. Remember, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord Jesus Christ will be saved” (Romans 10:13). Don’t wait—find hope and redemption!
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***A Hidden Message in Psalm 23?***
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