AUTHOR: Ezra
DATE: 450-425 B.C.
The books of 1 and 2 Chronicles were originally one book until 180 B.C. The Hebrew title for the books means “the words (affairs) of the days” and together they chronicle the history of Israel from Adam, to the Babylonian captivity, to Cyrus’s decree that allowed the exiled Jews to return to their land. The two books can be thought of as a “miniature Old Testament,” and are noted for presenting the most extensive (through 9:44) collection of genealogical tables in the Old Testament. The books record the ancestry of the tribes of Israel, they focus on the importance of the Davidic line from which Jesus descended, they emphasize the priestly tribe of Levi, and they remind Israel of the importance of racial and religious purity.
Beginning where 1 Chronicles concludes ( David 1011–971 B.C.), 2 Chronicles begins with the history of the reign of King Solomon (971-931 B.C.) and chronicles all the kings of Judah from Rehoboam (931 B.C.) through Zedekiah (586 B.C.). Second Chronicles covers the same time period as 1 and 2 Kings, however, it focuses on only one of the kings of Judah and excludes those of Israel. The book concludes with a brief reference to the decree of Cyrus in 539. It was the Decree of Cyrus that enabled the Jews to return to Judea and build their Temple.
Significant passages include Solomon’s prayer for wisdom (1:7-12), the dedication of Solomon’s Temple (chaps. 5-7), the visit of the Queen of Sheba (9:1-12), and the prediction of the length of captivity (36:20-21). Favorite verses are 7:14 and 16:9.
2 Chronicles Begins at 4:25
OUTLINE OF 2 CHRONICLES
I. The Reign of Solomon, 1:1-9:31
A. Solomon’s Inauguration, 1:1-17
1. His worship and prayer for wisdom, 1:1-13
2. His wealth, 1:14-17
B. Solomon’s Temple, 2:1-7:22
1. Preparations for the Temple, 2:1-18
2. Construction of the Temple, 3:1-4:22
3. Dedication of the Temple, 5:1-7:22
a. Installing the ark, 5:1-14
b. Speaking to the people, 6:1-11
c. Praying to God, 6:12-42
d. God’s glory, 7:1-3
e. The sacrifices and feast, 7:4-11
f. God speaks to Solomon, 7:12-22
C. Solomon’s Fame, 8:1-9:28
1. His cities, 8:1-6
2. His subjects, 8:7-11
3. His offerings, 8:12-13
4. His organization of the Levites, 8:14-16
5. His navy, 8:17-18
6. His visit from the Queen of Sheba, 9:1-12
7. His wealth, 9:13-28
D. Solomon’s Death, 9:29-31
II. The Kings of Judah, 10:1-36:21
A. Rehoboam (931-913; 1 Kings 14:21-31), 10:1-12:16
1. Rehoboam causes division, 10:1-19
2. Rehoboam follows the Lord, 11:1-23
3. Rehoboam abandons the Lord, 12:1-16
B. Abijah (Abijam, 913-911; 1 Kings 15:1-8), 13:1-22
C. Asa (911-870; 1 Kings 15:9-24), 14:1-16:14
1. Early reforms, 14:1-8
2. War with Ethiopians, 14:9-15
3. Reliance on the Lord, 15:1-19
4. War with Baasha of Israel, 16:1-10
5. Death, 16:11-14
D. Jehoshaphat (873-848; 1 Kings 22:41-50), 17:1-20:37
1. His revival, 17:1-19
2. His alliance with Ahab, 18:1-19:3
3. His reforms, 19:4-11
4. His victory over Moab and Ammon, 20:1-30
5. His last days, 20:31-37
Click Image to Enlarge
E. Jehoram (Joram, 848-841; 2 Kings 8:16-24), 21:1-20
F. Ahaziah (841; 2 Kings 8:25-29), 22:1-9
G. Athaliah (841-835; 2 Kings 11:1-16), 22:10-23:15
H. Joash (Jehoash, 835-796; 2 Kings 11:17-12:21), 23:16-24:27
1. Following the Lord, 23:16-24:16
2. Forsaking the Lord, 24:17-27
I. Amaziah (796-767; 2 Kings 14:1-22), 25:1-28
1. Following the Lord, 25:1-13
2. Forsaking the Lord, 25:14-28
J. Uzziah (Azariah, 790-739; 2 Kings 15:1-7), 26:1-23
1. Following the Lord, 26:1-15
2. Forsaking the Lord, 26:16-23
K. Jotham (750-731; 2 Kings 15:32-38), 27:1-9
L. Ahaz (731-715; 2 Kings 16:1-20), 28:1-27
M. Hezekiah (715-686; 2 Kings 18:1-20:21), 29:1-32:33
1. His revival, 29:1-31:21
2. His victory over the Assyrians, 32:1-23
3. His last days, 32:24-33
N. Manasseh (695-642; 2 Kings 21:1-18), 33:1-20
O. Amon (642-640; 2 Kings 21:19-26), 33:21-25
P. Josiah (640-609; 2 Kings 22:1-23:30), 34:1-35:27
1. His reforms, 34:1-13
2. His discovery of the law, 34:14-33
3. His observance of the Passover, 35:1-19
4. His death, 35:20-27
Q. Joahaz (Jehoahaz, 609; 2 Kings 23:31-33), 36:1-4
R. Jehoiakim (Eliakim, 609-597; 2 Kings 23:34-24:7), 36:5-8
S. Jehoiachin (597; 2 Kings 24:8-16), 36:9-10
T. Zedekiah (597-586; 2 Kings 24:17-25:21), 36:11-21
III. The Decree of Cyrus, 36:22-23
Videos and Charts Used By Permission of the Bible Project
*******
Jesus is the Reason this Ministry Exists
At Reasons for Hope* Jesus, we are committed to equipping, encouraging, and empowering Christians to know Jesus better, love Him more, and share their faith. We also reach the lost through our Salvation Page.
With your support, we can continue to provide valuable resources and engaging content. Please join us in our mission by donating today. Your generous contribution helps us expand our outreach of sharing biblical truths and hope in Jesus. Thank you for your kindness and for being an integral part of our mission.
Reasons for Hope*Jesus is a 501c3 Ministry
Use a Credit Card or PayPal for safe, secure giving.
*******
*******
***A Hidden Message in Psalm 23?***
Hidden in the six verses of Psalm 23 are 11 names for Jesus. When you subscribe to our newsletter, we’ll send you The Names of God in Psalm 23 PDF that reveals all 11 names and Scripture verses of comfort and hope (link will be sent in your confirmation email).
A Room with a View of Eternity—The Last Will & Testament of Jesus Christ Take a seat at the Master's table. Learn about the riches He gives to all who are His. This book will bless and encourage you, give you hope, and help you live in the joy of your salvation and the riches of Christ that are yours.
The Top Ten Got Questions? in 2023
- The Meaning of NUMBERS in the Bible?
- Was Jesus CRUCIFIED on Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday?
- How was Jesus Like a Worm? What’s the CRIMSON (OR SCARLET) WORM in Psalm 22?
- How are the Shepherd’s ROD and STAFF Different?
- How long did JOB SUFFER?
- What is the Significance of the Wise Men's THREE GIFTS? And were they kings?
- Did The Wise Men Arrive 12 DAYS AFTER JESUS’ BIRTH? Or Was It Much Later?
- Jesus’ Last Days TIMELINE: the Cross and the Resurrection
- The Meaning of COLORS in the Bible?
- Did Jesus Fight Satan to Take Back the KEYS of Death and Hell?
There is much to be learned from those who have gone before us in the faith. Check out our Cloud of Witnesses category that features the words of departed saints who are now with the Lord in glory. Their words equip and encourage us even to this day. Take a few minutes to hear...
- ONLY ONE LIFE, Twill Soon Be Past – by C.T. Studd (1860 – 1931)
- “The Love of God is Greater Far” by Frederick M. Lehman (1917)
- Prayers from Billy Graham
- Who Was Robert Robinson? What’s the Story Behind “Come Thou Fount”
- “Immanuel” — A Poem by Charles Spurgeon (1834-1892)
- Who Am I? A Poem by Deitrich Bonhoeffer (1905-1945)
- Understanding the Everlasting Arms of God, by J.R. Miller (1840–1912)
- 24 Reasons Why I Love America, by John Wayne (1907-1979)
- Give Me Perpetual Broken-heartedness (from The Valley of Vision)
- Abide with Me, by James Smith, 1859
This remains one of our most popular pages viewed.
TOP TEN Videos from Reasons for Hope* Jesus
- Memorial Day BAGPIPES TRIBUTE: Amazing Grace
- RISE AND SHINE and Give God the Glory, Glory!
- WERE YOU THERE When They Crucified My Lord?
- PAUL HARVEY: THE BIRDCAGE
- PRESIDENT RONALD REAGAN: A SOLDIER'S PLEDGE
- Hark! the Herald Angels Sing -- CHARLIE BROWN Christmas
- JOHN WAYNE ~ WHY I LOVE AMERICA
- Jimmy Stewart - Nativity Scene Prayer: Mr. Krueger's Christmas
- THE LEGEND OF THE CANDY CANE - A Christmas Story to Share
- Not by Might, Not by Power, But BY MY SPIRIT says the Lord (Zechariah 4:6)
*****************
